ACS: The Secret Science of Stuff - The Secret Science of Popcorn
Can any corn become popcorn?
Not all corn pops! Popcorn is a special type of corn. Some other grains, such as quinoa and sorghum, can pop too; but popcorn is the biggest and best popper!
How big does popcorn get?
This picture shows 200 kernels of popcorn in a 1000 mL graduated cylinder and 200 pieces of popped popcorn in another. Popped popcorn typically fills about 40 times the space it did when it was just a pile of kernels.

Why is some popped popcorn rounder-looking than other popcorn?
Popcorn comes in two basic shapes— butterfly and mushroom. Butterfly popcorn has a very irregular shape with large bumps. It has a light crispy texture but can break easily. The mushroom-shaped popcorn is round with a rough surface. This shape makes it sturdy enough to stir and as you add tasty flavorings such as powdered cheese or sugar for sweet-tasting kettle corn.
Why does steam come out when you first open a container of hot popcorn?
Be extra careful when opening a bag, foil dome, or even removing the lid off a pot of freshly made popcorn! Why? The water vapor, which burst out of each kernel, is in the container and is very hot. You might see the water as it condenses into swirls of smoky steam. Here you can see it over a pot of popping kettle corn.
Print this page
Guided instructions, lesson plans, classroom activities, video demonstrations, and activity books.
Why is gum chewy? What helps make the bubbles in bubble gum? Chew on the answers in Gum!
What’s the fizz in soda, and why does it shoot out of cans? Look for the answers in Soda Pop!
How can a candle wick burn for so long? Where does all the candle wax go? See the light in Flames!
What are braces made of? What do braces and satellites have in common? Get your answers straight in Braces!
What makes ice cream so smooth? Did you know it takes more than a freezer to make ice cream cold?
How strong can glue be? What’s tape made from? Find the answers to these sticky questions and many more!
What is pencil “lead” made from? Why does the lead from pencils seem slippery? How do erasers work?
What makes a rubber ball bounce? Why is rubber good for sneakers and bike tires? The motion’s in the molecules!
What is a bubble made of? What makes the colors on a bubble? How big can a bubble get? Learn about bubbles – no troubles!
How do taste buds work? How do we smell stuff? Do smell and taste work together? Learn how molecules, nerves, and brain power help us smell and taste!
What are you looking for?
Organization
Website URL
Type of Resource
PDF File
Assigned Categories
Resource k12
Can any corn become popcorn?
Not all corn pops! Popcorn is a special type of corn. Some other grains, such as quinoa and sorghum, can pop too; but popcorn is the biggest and best popper!
How big does popcorn get?
This picture shows 200 kernels of popcorn in a 1000 mL graduated cylinder and 200 pieces of popped popcorn in another. Popped popcorn typically fills about 40 times the space it did when it was just a pile of kernels.

Why is some popped popcorn rounder-looking than other popcorn?
Popcorn comes in two basic shapes— butterfly and mushroom. Butterfly popcorn has a very irregular shape with large bumps. It has a light crispy texture but can break easily. The mushroom-shaped popcorn is round with a rough surface. This shape makes it sturdy enough to stir and as you add tasty flavorings such as powdered cheese or sugar for sweet-tasting kettle corn.
Why does steam come out when you first open a container of hot popcorn?
Be extra careful when opening a bag, foil dome, or even removing the lid off a pot of freshly made popcorn! Why? The water vapor, which burst out of each kernel, is in the container and is very hot. You might see the water as it condenses into swirls of smoky steam. Here you can see it over a pot of popping kettle corn.
Print this page
Guided instructions, lesson plans, classroom activities, video demonstrations, and activity books.
Why is gum chewy? What helps make the bubbles in bubble gum? Chew on the answers in Gum!
What’s the fizz in soda, and why does it shoot out of cans? Look for the answers in Soda Pop!
How can a candle wick burn for so long? Where does all the candle wax go? See the light in Flames!
What are braces made of? What do braces and satellites have in common? Get your answers straight in Braces!
What makes ice cream so smooth? Did you know it takes more than a freezer to make ice cream cold?
How strong can glue be? What’s tape made from? Find the answers to these sticky questions and many more!
What is pencil “lead” made from? Why does the lead from pencils seem slippery? How do erasers work?
What makes a rubber ball bounce? Why is rubber good for sneakers and bike tires? The motion’s in the molecules!
What is a bubble made of? What makes the colors on a bubble? How big can a bubble get? Learn about bubbles – no troubles!
How do taste buds work? How do we smell stuff? Do smell and taste work together? Learn how molecules, nerves, and brain power help us smell and taste!
What are you looking for?
Organization
Website URL
Type of Resource
PDF File
